Impact of Shallow and Deep Water Exercise on Health Related Physical Fitness and Physiological Variables among of Obese Adults
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51983/arss-2019.8.2.1569Keywords:
Shallow Water Exercise, Deep Water Exercise, Flexibility, Respiratory RateAbstract
Aim of the study was to find out the Impact of shallow and deep water exercise on health related physical fitness and physiological variables among of obese adults. For this purpose, forty five (n=45) obese men adults residing in Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu, India were selected as subjects at random and they were divided randomly into two Experimental groups and one experimental group of fifteen each. Group-I underwent shallow water exercise, Group-II underwent Deep water exercise and Group-III acted as Control. The training period was limited to eight weeks and for five days per week. Among various health related physical fitness and physiological variables Flexibility and Respiratory rate only selected as dependent variables for this study. The dependent variable Flexibility was assessed by Sit & Reach Test and Respiratory Rate was assessed by Manual Method. All the subjects were tested prior to and immediately after the experimental period on the selected dependent variables. The data obtained from the Experimental groups and control group before and after the experimental period was statistically analyzed Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Whenever the ‘F’ ratio for adjusted post test means was found to be significant, the Scheffe’s test was applied as post-hoc test to determine the paired mean differences. The level of confidence was fixed at .05 levels for all the cases. The results of the study showed Deep water exercise group was better than shallow water exercise group and control group.
References
Kantyka, J., et al. (2015). Effects of aqua aerobics on body composition, body mass, lipid profile, and blood count in middle-aged sedentary women. Human Movement, 16(1), 9-14.
Raffaelli, C., Milanese, C., Lanza, M., & Zamparo, P. (2016). Water-based training enhances both physical capacities and body composition in healthy young adult women. Sport Sci for Health, 12(2), 1–13.
Alberton, L., Antunes, H., Beilke, D., Pinto, S., Kanitz, C., & Tartaruga, P. (2013). Maximal and ventilatory thresholds of oxygen uptake and rating of perceived exertion responses to water aerobic exercises. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(7), 1897–1903.
Borreani, S., Colado, C., Calatayud, J., Pablos, C., Moya-Nájera, D., & Triplett, T. (2014). Aquatic resistance training: Acute and chronic effects. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 36(3), 48–61.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 The Research Publication
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.